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Posts under ‘Health’

Breast Cancer, diet, and relaxation training

This blog is continued from two other blog series on breast cancer awareness. Studies have shown these are two other treatment options that have helped patients suffering from breast cancer.

Benefits of changes in diet and exercise:

  • lower breast cancer risk

  • greater survival rate

  • better psychological health and well-being

  • improved quality of life

  • improved estrogen levels

Benefits of relaxation training:

  • decreased duration of nausea

  • reduced anticipatory nausea

  • decreased duration of vomiting

  • decreased anxiety

  • decreased depressive symptoms

  • lower hostility

Breast Cancer Awareness and understanding the prevalence of post traumatic stress disorder

This blog is continued from yesterday’s blog on breast cancer awareness and how to cope with depression . Some patients with breast cancer (studies show prevalence rates to be anywhere from 2% to 19%) can also feel symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. These include recurrent re-experiencing of a trauma, phobia, and physical signs of hyperarousal. The following factors can increase the prevalence rate of PTSD in those suffering from breast cancer:

  • a history of precancer intrusive memories.

  • depression

  • hopelessness or helplessness

  • problems interacting with physicians and nurses

  • lowered cancer-related self-efficacy

Breast Cancer Awareness and how to cope with depression

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October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month. Breast Cancer is a serious illness that affects many women around the world. Serious illness can take a toll on one’s emotional health as well. Studies have estimated that depression is prevalent among women with breast cancer anywhere between 2% to 40%.

Symptoms of Depression:

  • persistent sad, anxious, or “empty” mood

  • loss of interest or pleasure in activities

  • restlessness, irritability, or excessive crying

  • feelings of guilt, worthlessness, helplessness, hopelessness, pessimism

  • sleeping too much or too little, early-morning awakening appetite and/or weight loss or overeating and weight gain

Different stages of quitting cigarettes

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When someone is considering smoking cessation, it is important to think about the different stages.

  • Stage 1: Breakthrough

    Smoker has identified themselves as being concerned about their health as well as those around them. This is the stage where smokers are wondering if they should quit or cut down.

  • Stage 2: Resourceful

    Smokers begin to seek and gather information about how to quit smoking. They also begin to explore more healthier alternatives.

  • Stage 3: First steps

    Smokers begin taking steps to change their smoking habits. Ex. cutting down on the amount, getting more exercise, coping through family and friends.

8 Ways to stop thinking about smoking cigarettes

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  • Thinking of the role smoking plays in your life.

  • Seeking out opportunities to talk about smoking with others.

  • Observing ways nonsmokers respond to situations which you respond by smoking.

  • Observing other smokers carefully, paying special attention to the negative aspects of the habit.

  • Seeking out friends who recently quit smoking.

  • Beginning regular fitness program.

  • Practicing one stress reducing activity-deep relaxation techniques, yoga, reading a magazine.

  • Keeping a smoking journal where you write down your thoughts about smoking.

Resources:

3 reasons why it is so difficult to quit smoking and tips on how to get ready to quit

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Everyone knows that smoking cigarettes are bad for themselves and for people around them. Most also know nicotine is addictive. What people may not know are the psychological barriers that make it difficult for smokers to quit.

  1. Fear of failing.

    Most smokers try to quit smoking several times before they finally succeed.

    How to overcome that fear:

    Each attempt gives a smoker new information about what works and what doesn’t work. It is important for smokers to learn from their past experience to their current effort. The only way to fail is to stop trying.

Living with someone who has a brain tumor

Sometimes the demands of caring for your loved one who has a brain tumor combined with stress of everyday life can be overwhelming. Here are 7 tips to help you care for yourself and your loved one.

  • Recognize signs of stress in yourself.

  • Form a support network of friends and family to share duties.

  • Make time for yourself to do things that you enjoy.

  • Maintain contact with others and try not to give up your hobbies.

  • Encourage your loved on on how well they are doing.

Signs of brain tumors in adults and treatment options available

This blog is continued from previous blog on what brain tumors are

Signs and symptoms of brain tumors in adults

  • Headaches

    Typical “brain tumor headaches” are often described as worse in the morning and they do not usually respond to the usual headache remedies. Keeping a “headache journal”- when they occur, how severe they are, other symptoms that happen at the same time, and the type of remedies you try in an attempt to relieve your symptoms will provide the doctor with a good overview of the nature of your headaches.

General description and types of brain tumors in adults

General Description

Brain tumors are masses of abnormal cells that have grown out of control. American Cancer Society estimates that 22,070 malignant tumors of the brain or spinal cord (12,010 in men and 10,060 in women) will be diagnosed during 2009 in United States. This would account for about 1.5% of all cancers. There are a variety of risk factors that may contribute chance of getting brain tumors:

  • Being male

    Generally tumors are more common in males than females.

  • Race

    Brain tumors occur more often among white people than among people of other races.

September is Prostate Cancer Awareness Month-understanding emotional link to medical conditions.

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This blog is continued from the blog series on Prostate Cancer Awareness Month. Having a medical condition such as prostate cancer can put a tremendous emotional strain on someone. Several studies showed elevated risk of depression in prostate cancer patients due to loss of functional capacity and somatic symptoms. These are some of the depressive symptoms a cancer patient may have:

  • Sleep disturbances-This can mean too much sleep (hypersomnia) or too little sleep (insomnia).

  • Lack of energy or feeling tired

  • Difficulty concentrating

  • Suicidal thoughts

  • Feeling guilty, helpless, or worthlessness